Expense procedures: Difference between revisions

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Date Created: January 2014
Date Reviewed: July 2024
Date Approved: August 2024 (by ARC over email)
Next Date of Approval: August 2026{{TOC right}}
==Reimbursement of Expenses==
==Reimbursement of Expenses==
:''For the record of expense claims by staff and trustees, see [[Expenses 2012-2013]]''
:''For the record of expense claims by staff and trustees, see [[:Category:Expenses]]''
:''For an expenses claim form, see [[:File:Expenses Claim Form.pdf]]''
:''For an expenses claim form as a PDF, see [[:File:Expenses Form.pdf ]] or for an editable Excel version, see [[:File:Staff Expenses Claim Form.xlsx|File:Expenses Form.xlsx]]''  


# A common set of financial controls is applied to all expense payments, without exception, to all those involved with the chapter whether staff, trustees or other volunteers. (CEO)
# A common set of financial controls is applied to all expense payments, without exception, to all those involved with the chapter whether staff, trustees or other volunteers.  
# We seek to involve people in our activities that reflects the diversity of Wikimedia project users and recognise that not all such people are able to pay for their own out of pocket expenses. We will therefore normally reimburse expenses that are properly incurred for the benefit of the chapter. Advance payment of expenses will be considered where cost may be an obstacle to any person carrying out their activities. (Administrator)
# We seek to involve people in our activities that reflects the diversity of Wikimedia project users and recognise that not all such people are able to pay for their own out of pocket expenses. We will therefore normally reimburse expenses that are properly incurred for the benefit of the chapter. Advance payment of expenses will be considered where cost may be an obstacle to any person carrying out their activities.
# Expenses will only be reimbursed if they are approved in principle prior to the expense, are reasonable, are correctly submitted and supported by receipts as appropriate and are properly authorised. (Payer)
# Expenses will only be reimbursed if they are approved in principle prior to the expense, are reasonable, are correctly submitted and supported by receipts as appropriate and are properly authorised by email.  
# The policy sets out the requirement for the provision of properly identified claims and original receipts. (Payer)
# The policy sets out the requirement for the provision of properly identified claims and original receipts.  
# Claimants are expected to keep the expenses they incur to the lowest reasonable level. (Claimants)
# Claimants are expected to keep the expenses they incur to the lowest reasonable level.  
# Authorisers must only authorise claims after they have been checked for accuracy and the correct associated paperwork. Authorisers may not process their own claims. (Authorisers)
# Authorisers (Line Managers and Budget Holders) must only authorise claims after they have been checked for accuracy and the correct associated paperwork. Authorisers may not process their own claims.
# Expense claims must be {{red|reasonably}}<ref>Text in red denotes a revision.</ref> accurate. Submitting or authorizing a false or {{red|inflated claim}}, even if not paid, may damage public confidence in the chapter. For staff members this may result in disciplinary action. In extreme cases, disciplinary action may include removal of {{red|company}} membership and hence, for board members, their directorship under [[Article]] 4. (Claimants/Authorisers)
# Expense claims must be reasonably accurate. Submitting or authorizing a false or inflated claim, even if not paid, may damage public confidence in the chapter. For staff members this may result in disciplinary action. In extreme cases, disciplinary action may include removal of company membership and hence, for board members, their directorship under [[Article]] 4.  
# Expenses are expected to be submitted within three months, or, for expenses incurred up to two months prior to the accounting year end, by one month after the year end. If expenses are not submitted in time, the Charity may be unable to pay them. This rule ensures that the annual financial statements can be prepared promptly. (Administrator)
# Expenses are expected to be submitted within one month, or, for expenses incurred up to two months prior to the accounting year end, by one month after the year end. If expenses are not submitted in time, the Charity may be unable to pay them, unless reviewed by the CEO. This rule ensures that the annual financial statements can be prepared promptly.  
# All claims for reimbursement will be paid, unless disputed, by BACS or through petty cash within a week of approval. (Administrator)
# All claims for reimbursement will be paid, unless disputed, by BACS within a week of approval.
# Unless we receive a dispensation, an annual P11d expenses form will be provided for any affected staff (Administrator & Agency)
# Airfare, train tickets, and accommodation are encouraged to be booked as far in advance as possible to avoid last-minute inflated costs.


More detailed areas of expense are detailed below:
More detailed areas of expense are detailed below:
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===Airfare===
===Airfare===


# Airfares are only repaid at economy class rates.
# Airfares are only repaid at economy class rates, unless reviewed and approved by the Head of Finance & Operations and the CEO beforehand..
# Flights not using low cost carriers should be booked through the office with our in-house travel agent to obtain charity rates. (Administrator)
# Increased costs resulting from travelling at more convenient times are acceptable, providing that it does not significantly increase the cost.
# When not booking through the office, budget airlines are preferred where available; otherwise the use of standard airlines is acceptable, particularly when flights are of long duration (i.e. over 4 hours), or the cost of a standard airline is comparable to a budget airline. (Administrator)
# Travel by train is generally preferable to flying so long as it does not take significantly longer, and that it is not significantly more expensive than flying. WMUK strongly encourages claimants not to travel by air within the UK, even if the cost is lower than travelling by rail.
# Increased costs resulting from travelling at more convenient times are acceptable, providing that it does not significantly increase the cost. (Chief Exec)
# Travel by train is generally preferable to flying so long as it does not take significantly longer, and that it is not significantly more expensive than flying. (Administrator)


===Train===
===Train===


# Train fares are generally only repaid at standard rates. First class fares may be reimbursed where the cost is no more than standard class plus the reasonable benefits of first class [e.g. internet access and catering]
# Train fares are generally only repaid at standard rates. First class fares may be reimbursed where the cost is no more than standard class plus the reasonable benefits of first class [e.g. internet access, length of train journey, and catering] and must be agreed in advance by the Chief Executive.
# Claimants should try to travel off-peak wherever possible
# Claimants should try to travel off-peak wherever possible


===Private vehicles===
===Private vehicles===


# Travel by private motor vehicle will be reimbursed at the [http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/rates/travel.htm HMRC mileage rates] applying at the time. The additional amount per passenger per mile can be claimed when carrying passengers who are also on WMUK business. As mileage is more likely to be incurred for individual trips than in bulk throughout the year, the higher HMRC rate will be used for the first 150 miles of any round trip; thereafter the lower HMRC rate will be used for the remainder of the miles.
# Travel by private motor vehicle will be reimbursed at the [http://www.hmrc.gov.uk/rates/travel.htm HMRC mileage rates] applying at the time. The additional amount per passenger per mile can be claimed when carrying passengers who are also on WMUK business.
# Mileage should be calculated using the [https://www.theaa.com/route-planner/route AA Route] Planner and a PDF downloaded of the trip (detailing the route and cost) and attached to expense forms when claiming the expense.  
# Individuals are expected to travel by public transport, or private vehicle, wherever possible. Travel by taxi should be considered only if there is no other reasonable option.
# Individuals are expected to travel by public transport, or private vehicle, wherever possible. Travel by taxi should be considered only if there is no other reasonable option.
# Claimants should ensure that their car insurance allows them to be compensated for travel. This may require them to include use for business purposes on the insurance for the vehicle. The cost of such coverage, or any other insurance coverage including breakdown cover, will not be covered by WMUK beyond the standard rates.
# Claimants should ensure that their car insurance allows them to be compensated for travel. This may require them to include use for business purposes on the insurance for the vehicle. The cost of such coverage, or any other insurance coverage including breakdown cover, will not be covered by WMUK beyond the standard rates.
# Toll charges where unavoidable or incurred during peak times will be reimbursed.
# Toll charges where unavoidable will be reimbursed.


===Car rental===
===Car rental===
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===Insurance===
===Insurance===


# WMUK Staff and trustees will be covered by the WMUK travel insurance policy when on WMUK business (Administrator)
# WMUK Staff and trustees will be covered by the WMUK travel insurance policy when on WMUK business
# Pre-existing illnesses need to be reported to the insurance cover before travel (Staff and trustees)
# Pre-existing illnesses need to be reported to the Head of Finance & Operations in order to be covered by WMUK’s insurance cover before travel. (these will be held confidentially)  
# Otherwise WMUK expects, and encourages, all individuals traveling on WMUK business to have obtained the appropriate travel insurance, and will reimburse the cost of this insurance.
# If pre-existing illnesses are not covered by WMUK’s company insurance, WMUK expects, and encourages, all individuals travelling on WMUK business to have obtained the appropriate travel insurance, and will reimburse the cost of this insurance.
# WMUK will not normally reimburse expenses and liabilities incurred that would otherwise have been covered by such insurance.
# WMUK will not normally reimburse expenses and liabilities incurred that would otherwise have been covered by such insurance.


===Companions===
===Companions===


Where expenses are being reimbursed for people under 18 years old, or for people who are disabled and require assistance, the corresponding travel for their guardian or companion may also be reimbursed, if approved in advance and in line with this policy. (Chief Exec)
Where expenses are being reimbursed for people under 18 years old, or for people who are disabled and require assistance, the corresponding travel for their guardian or companion may also be reimbursed, if approved in advance and in line with this policy.  


===Accommodation===
===Accommodation===


# Reasonable costs of accommodation while on Wikimedia UK business will be reimbursed.
# Reasonable costs of accommodation while on Wikimedia UK business will be reimbursed.
# We expect people to choose accommodation that represents reasonable value. As a guideline this would mean their own room with their own bathroom in a safe area within reasonable distance of the venue they are attending.
# We expect people to choose accommodation that represents reasonable value and at an appropriate level of quality and comfort. As a guideline this would mean their own room with their own bathroom in a safe area within a reasonable distance of the venue they are attending.
# We recognise that the price of accommodation varies geographically and by season.
# We recognise that the price of accommodation varies geographically and by season.
# When standard accommodation is designated by a conference or workshop, we would normally expect people to stay at that hotel even if alternative, cheaper, options exist.
# When standard accommodation is designated by a conference or workshop, we would normally expect people to stay at that hotel even if alternative, cheaper, options exist.
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===Incidental expenses - per diems===
===Incidental expenses - per diems===


# When agreed with the Office Manager in advance, the option of "per diem" expenses allowance may be paid for those coordinating, facilitating or presenting at Wikimedia events or for those at other events and meetings when acting as the official representative of Wikimedia UK. The per diem rate is intended to cover:
# When agreed with the Head of Finance & Operations in advance, the option of "per diem" expenses allowance may be paid for those coordinating, facilitating or presenting at Wikimedia events or for those at other events and meetings when acting as the official representative of Wikimedia UK. The per diem rate is intended to cover:
## meals and refreshments, including breakfast, lunch and dinner for the full rate; or either lunch or dinner for the lower rate; in both cases including refreshment costs in between meals
## meals and refreshments, including breakfast, lunch and dinner for the full rate; or either lunch or dinner for the lower rate; in both cases including refreshment costs in between meals
## costs of phone calls
## costs of phone calls
## Incidental transport costs (e.g. bus fares, car park charges, short taxi rides) too trivial to submit claims for
## Incidental transport costs (e.g. bus fares, car park charges, short taxi rides) too trivial to submit claims for
# These rates are designed to apply to stays of less than 7 days duration within the UK, the rest of the European Union, and the United States of America. Rates may be altered at the discretion of the Chief Executive for longer stays, other locations, or particular circumstances. Where these items are provided by Wikimedia UK or another party, reasonable deductions, at least equivalent to the benefit, will be deducted from the per diem rate. Should there be any doubt or disagreement, the default of requiring receipts for all expenses shall apply. If the per diem rates prove inadequate owing to high local costs then individual expenses can be submitted for assessment by the office whose decision will be final.
# These rates are designed to apply to stays of less than 7 days duration within the UK, the rest of the European Union, and the United States of America. Rates may be altered at the discretion of the Head of Finance & Operations  for longer stays, other locations, or particular circumstances. Where these items (e.g. a meal or transport) are provided by Wikimedia UK or another party, reasonable deductions, at least equivalent to the benefit, will be deducted from the per diem rate. Should there be any doubt or disagreement, the default of requiring receipts for all expenses shall apply. If the per diem rates prove inadequate owing to high local costs then individual expenses can be submitted for assessment by the office whose decision will be final.
# Where any individual claims per diem expenses on a recurring basis, the Chief Executive will review the arrangement.  
# Where any individual claims per diem expenses on a recurring basis, the Chief Executive will review the arrangement.
# The normal rates for the per-diem, which may be varied for particular circumstances, are:
# The normal rates for the per-diem, which may be varied for particular circumstances, are:
## Full day (> 7 hours of activity including travel to and from) with overnight stay : £30 per day
## Full day (> 7 hours of activity including travel to and from) with overnight stay : £35 per day; £30 per day if breakfast is included with your accommodation.
## Full day (> 7 hours of activity including travel to and from) without overnight stay : £20 per day
## Full day (> 7 hours of activity including travel to and from) without overnight stay : £25 per day
## Half day (4-7 hours of activity including travel to and from): £15 per day
## Half day (4-7 hours of activity including travel to and from): £17.50 per day
# {{red|These rates will be revised by the CEO at the start of each financial year.}}<ref>New clause to avoid constant need to revise expenses policy.</ref>
# Per Diems should be submitted and claimed before an organised work trip via the [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1xbwqWw0sWtAy_gAlA31Ub6z0-7FTXYUzxcYjwq7CMFk/edit?usp=sharing Employee] or [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1vHfdBMuO7-LevHB4XKByDbQccY7zyGsZfDIxLWikhKo/edit?usp=sharing Volunteer] Expense Claim Form.
# In exceptional circumstances additional payments, e.g. a meal may be provided by the charity on the authority of the CEO.  
# These rates may be revised in line with inflation by the CEO at the start of each financial year. Any increase above inflation to be approved by the [[Audit and Risk Committee]] to ensure compliance with HMRC rules.
# In exceptional circumstances additional payments, e.g. a meal may be provided by the charity on the authority of the CEO.


===Other expenses===
===Other expenses===
WMUK may also reimburse, where incurred for the benefit of the chapter and approved by the relevant budget holder in advance:


WMUK may also reimburse, where incurred for the benefit of the chapter and approved by the relevant budget holder in advance:
# Registration costs for conferences
# Registration costs for conferences
# Meeting rooms, catering and other corresponding costs for WMUK and WMUK-related events
# Meeting rooms, catering and other corresponding costs for WMUK and WMUK-related events
Line 87: Line 94:


==See also==
==See also==
* [[Financial Policy & Procedures (proposed)]]
* [[Finance Policy]]
==Notes==
 
<references/>
 
[[Category:Financial]]

Latest revision as of 11:03, 8 August 2024

Date Created: January 2014

Date Reviewed: July 2024

Date Approved: August 2024 (by ARC over email)

Next Date of Approval: August 2026

Reimbursement of Expenses

For the record of expense claims by staff and trustees, see Category:Expenses
For an expenses claim form as a PDF, see File:Expenses Form.pdf or for an editable Excel version, see File:Expenses Form.xlsx
  1. A common set of financial controls is applied to all expense payments, without exception, to all those involved with the chapter whether staff, trustees or other volunteers.
  2. We seek to involve people in our activities that reflects the diversity of Wikimedia project users and recognise that not all such people are able to pay for their own out of pocket expenses. We will therefore normally reimburse expenses that are properly incurred for the benefit of the chapter. Advance payment of expenses will be considered where cost may be an obstacle to any person carrying out their activities.
  3. Expenses will only be reimbursed if they are approved in principle prior to the expense, are reasonable, are correctly submitted and supported by receipts as appropriate and are properly authorised by email.
  4. The policy sets out the requirement for the provision of properly identified claims and original receipts.
  5. Claimants are expected to keep the expenses they incur to the lowest reasonable level.
  6. Authorisers (Line Managers and Budget Holders) must only authorise claims after they have been checked for accuracy and the correct associated paperwork. Authorisers may not process their own claims.
  7. Expense claims must be reasonably accurate. Submitting or authorizing a false or inflated claim, even if not paid, may damage public confidence in the chapter. For staff members this may result in disciplinary action. In extreme cases, disciplinary action may include removal of company membership and hence, for board members, their directorship under Article 4.
  8. Expenses are expected to be submitted within one month, or, for expenses incurred up to two months prior to the accounting year end, by one month after the year end. If expenses are not submitted in time, the Charity may be unable to pay them, unless reviewed by the CEO. This rule ensures that the annual financial statements can be prepared promptly.
  9. All claims for reimbursement will be paid, unless disputed, by BACS within a week of approval.
  10. Airfare, train tickets, and accommodation are encouraged to be booked as far in advance as possible to avoid last-minute inflated costs.

More detailed areas of expense are detailed below:

Airfare

  1. Airfares are only repaid at economy class rates, unless reviewed and approved by the Head of Finance & Operations and the CEO beforehand..
  2. Increased costs resulting from travelling at more convenient times are acceptable, providing that it does not significantly increase the cost.
  3. Travel by train is generally preferable to flying so long as it does not take significantly longer, and that it is not significantly more expensive than flying. WMUK strongly encourages claimants not to travel by air within the UK, even if the cost is lower than travelling by rail.

Train

  1. Train fares are generally only repaid at standard rates. First class fares may be reimbursed where the cost is no more than standard class plus the reasonable benefits of first class [e.g. internet access, length of train journey, and catering] and must be agreed in advance by the Chief Executive.
  2. Claimants should try to travel off-peak wherever possible

Private vehicles

  1. Travel by private motor vehicle will be reimbursed at the HMRC mileage rates applying at the time. The additional amount per passenger per mile can be claimed when carrying passengers who are also on WMUK business.
  2. Mileage should be calculated using the AA Route Planner and a PDF downloaded of the trip (detailing the route and cost) and attached to expense forms when claiming the expense.
  3. Individuals are expected to travel by public transport, or private vehicle, wherever possible. Travel by taxi should be considered only if there is no other reasonable option.
  4. Claimants should ensure that their car insurance allows them to be compensated for travel. This may require them to include use for business purposes on the insurance for the vehicle. The cost of such coverage, or any other insurance coverage including breakdown cover, will not be covered by WMUK beyond the standard rates.
  5. Toll charges where unavoidable will be reimbursed.

Car rental

  1. Vehicle rental may be approved in advance where necessary on a case-by-case basis, but would not be reimbursed on a routine basis.
  2. For example when necessary to transport bulky items, or if the cost of renting and petrol is less than the cost of private motor vehicle mileage (as described above) or other reasonable transport alternatives.

Insurance

  1. WMUK Staff and trustees will be covered by the WMUK travel insurance policy when on WMUK business
  2. Pre-existing illnesses need to be reported to the Head of Finance & Operations in order to be covered by WMUK’s insurance cover before travel. (these will be held confidentially)
  3. If pre-existing illnesses are not covered by WMUK’s company insurance, WMUK expects, and encourages, all individuals travelling on WMUK business to have obtained the appropriate travel insurance, and will reimburse the cost of this insurance.
  4. WMUK will not normally reimburse expenses and liabilities incurred that would otherwise have been covered by such insurance.

Companions

Where expenses are being reimbursed for people under 18 years old, or for people who are disabled and require assistance, the corresponding travel for their guardian or companion may also be reimbursed, if approved in advance and in line with this policy.

Accommodation

  1. Reasonable costs of accommodation while on Wikimedia UK business will be reimbursed.
  2. We expect people to choose accommodation that represents reasonable value and at an appropriate level of quality and comfort. As a guideline this would mean their own room with their own bathroom in a safe area within a reasonable distance of the venue they are attending.
  3. We recognise that the price of accommodation varies geographically and by season.
  4. When standard accommodation is designated by a conference or workshop, we would normally expect people to stay at that hotel even if alternative, cheaper, options exist.

Incidental expenses - per diems

  1. When agreed with the Head of Finance & Operations in advance, the option of "per diem" expenses allowance may be paid for those coordinating, facilitating or presenting at Wikimedia events or for those at other events and meetings when acting as the official representative of Wikimedia UK. The per diem rate is intended to cover:
    1. meals and refreshments, including breakfast, lunch and dinner for the full rate; or either lunch or dinner for the lower rate; in both cases including refreshment costs in between meals
    2. costs of phone calls
    3. Incidental transport costs (e.g. bus fares, car park charges, short taxi rides) too trivial to submit claims for
  2. These rates are designed to apply to stays of less than 7 days duration within the UK, the rest of the European Union, and the United States of America. Rates may be altered at the discretion of the Head of Finance & Operations  for longer stays, other locations, or particular circumstances. Where these items (e.g. a meal or transport) are provided by Wikimedia UK or another party, reasonable deductions, at least equivalent to the benefit, will be deducted from the per diem rate. Should there be any doubt or disagreement, the default of requiring receipts for all expenses shall apply. If the per diem rates prove inadequate owing to high local costs then individual expenses can be submitted for assessment by the office whose decision will be final.
  3. Where any individual claims per diem expenses on a recurring basis, the Chief Executive will review the arrangement.
  4. The normal rates for the per-diem, which may be varied for particular circumstances, are:
    1. Full day (> 7 hours of activity including travel to and from) with overnight stay : £35 per day; £30 per day if breakfast is included with your accommodation.
    2. Full day (> 7 hours of activity including travel to and from) without overnight stay : £25 per day
    3. Half day (4-7 hours of activity including travel to and from): £17.50 per day
  5. Per Diems should be submitted and claimed before an organised work trip via the Employee or Volunteer Expense Claim Form.
  6. These rates may be revised in line with inflation by the CEO at the start of each financial year. Any increase above inflation to be approved by the Audit and Risk Committee to ensure compliance with HMRC rules.
  7. In exceptional circumstances additional payments, e.g. a meal may be provided by the charity on the authority of the CEO.

Other expenses

WMUK may also reimburse, where incurred for the benefit of the chapter and approved by the relevant budget holder in advance:

  1. Registration costs for conferences
  2. Meeting rooms, catering and other corresponding costs for WMUK and WMUK-related events
  3. Long-duration car parking expenses where necessary
  4. Publicity material, such as badges, T-shirts and printed materials, and corresponding postage costs, where that material cannot be supplied by the WMUK office
  5. Phone calls to participate in meetings remotely - normally not needed, as WMUK have a freephone conference call service
  6. Costs of caring for dependants whilst on WMUK activity
  7. Entertainment costs for other parties
  8. Other reasonable expenses

See also